
Loan Programs
Fixed Rate Mortgages
-
30 year fixed
-
15 year fixed
Advantages
-
Monthly payments are fixed over the life of the loan. Interest rate does not change.
-
Protected if rates go up.
-
Can refinance if rates go down.
Disadvantages
-
Higher interest rate.
-
Higher mortgage payments.
-
Rate does not drop if interest rates improve.
Adjustable Rate Mortgages
-
10/1 ARM
-
7/1 ARM
-
3/1 ARM
-
1 year ARM
-
6 month ARM
-
1 month ARM
Advantages
-
Lower initial monthly payment
-
Lower payment over a shorter period of time
-
Rates and payments may go down if rates improve
-
May qualify for higher loan amounts
Disadvantages
-
More risk
-
Payments may change over time
-
Potential for high payments if rates go up
First-Time Buyer Programs
Advantages
-
Lower down payment
-
Easier to qualify
-
Sometimes you may get lower rate
Disadvantages
-
May be subject to income and property value limitations
-
Some programs which have government subsidies may have a recapture tax if you sell the house too early.
Home Equity Fixed Loan
Advantages
-
Fixed payments
-
Interest may be tax deductible
Disadvantages
-
Higher interest rates than on first mortgages
-
Harder to refinance your first mortgage
No Point, No Fee Programs
Advantages
-
No closing costs
-
Less money required to close
Disadvantages
-
Higher rates
-
Higher payments
Home Equity Line of Credit
Advantages
-
You only borrow what you need
-
Pay interest only on what you borrow
-
Flexible access to funds
-
Interest may be tax deductible
Disadvantages
-
Rates can change. The maximum interest rate is normally high.
-
Payments can change
-
Harder to refinance your first mortgage